Equestrian fashion is about more than just style—it’s deeply rooted in tradition, functionality, and safety. Horse riding events come in many forms, each with its unique dress codes and equipment needs. Whether you’re attending a competition or simply riding for pleasure, knowing what to wear can enhance your performance and comfort while keeping you in line with the event’s expectations. Here’s a guide to equestrian fashion for different types of horse riding events.
1. Dressage
Dressage is known for its elegance and precision, and the attire reflects this. Riders in dressage events often wear outfits that are traditional, neat, and refined, focusing on subtle style.
What to wear:
- Jacket: A formal dressage jacket, typically black or navy, with a fitted, tailored cut.
- Shirt: A white collared shirt with a stock tie or bib. The tie is often fastened with a simple stock pin.
- Breeches: White or light-colored breeches to complement the dark jacket.
- Boots: Black tall leather boots with a polished finish.
- Hat/Helmet: A traditional top hat may be worn in higher levels, but many riders opt for a more modern and safe helmet, especially in lower levels or when required by regulations.
- Gloves: White gloves are standard, though beige or black may be worn in some cases.
2. Show Jumping
Show jumping attire emphasizes mobility and safety while maintaining a stylish appearance. Riders need to be comfortable and flexible, given the fast-paced, athletic nature of the event.
What to wear:
- Jacket: A shorter, more fitted jacket than dressage, often in colors like black, navy, or dark green. Some competitions allow brighter colors, depending on the level.
- Shirt: A short- or long-sleeved collared shirt in white or pastel colors. In some cases, a stock tie may be worn.
- Breeches: White, beige, or light-colored breeches made from stretchy fabric for better movement.
- Boots: Tall leather boots, often with laces or zippers for flexibility. Some riders wear half chaps with paddock boots in schooling shows.
- Helmet: A certified riding helmet is mandatory in show jumping for safety reasons.
- Gloves: Gloves are optional but provide better grip and control of the reins.
3. Eventing (Three-Day Event)
Eventing combines dressage, cross-country, and show jumping, so your wardrobe needs to adapt to each phase. Safety and versatility are key since the sport involves various terrains and challenges.
What to wear:
- Dressage Phase: Dress similar to a dressage event—dark jacket, white breeches, stock tie, and a helmet.
- Cross-Country Phase: This phase requires a body protector for safety and a helmet with a brim or visor. Brightly colored shirts are often worn, along with comfortable breeches and boots suitable for the rough terrain.
- Show Jumping Phase: The attire here mirrors standard show jumping outfits—fitted jackets, light-colored breeches, and tall boots.
- Helmet: A protective helmet is required for all phases, and a body protector is highly recommended for cross-country.
4. Hunting (Fox Hunting)
Hunting attire has a strong traditional influence, and many regions still adhere to a specific dress code. These outfits are practical for long hours in the saddle and varying weather conditions.
What to wear:
- Jacket: A wool or tweed hacking jacket in earthy tones for informal hunts, and a black or scarlet coat for formal hunts. Scarlet coats are typically worn by huntsmen or those with honorary titles.
- Shirt: A white shirt with a stock tie or a turtleneck for warmth.
- Breeches: Beige or buff breeches that can withstand mud and water.
- Boots: Tall black or brown leather boots. Riders with honorary positions may wear boots with a tan or brown top.
- Helmet or Hat: A traditional hunting cap, top hat, or helmet, depending on the event and safety regulations.
- Accessories: Gloves, a riding whip, and a stock pin are common accessories.
5. Western Riding
Western riding, often seen in rodeo events or trail riding, is distinct from the English riding disciplines and has its own style. The clothing is designed for comfort, durability, and flexibility, with a strong influence from cowboy culture.
What to wear:
- Shirt: A long-sleeved, button-up shirt, often in bright colors or plaid patterns.
- Jeans: Well-fitted denim jeans, typically boot-cut to fit over Western boots.
- Chaps: Leather chaps or chinks (shorter chaps) to protect the rider’s legs from brush, weather, or the horse’s saddle.
- Boots: Western boots with a sturdy heel to fit securely in the stirrups.
- Hat: A wide-brimmed cowboy hat is iconic in Western riding, though some riders opt for helmets for safety.
- Belt: A leather belt with a large buckle, which can be decorative in Western competitions.
6. Endurance Riding
Endurance riding involves long distances over varied terrain, so the focus is on comfort and functionality. Riders must dress for the weather and ensure their outfit supports movement and breathability.
What to wear:
- Shirt: Lightweight, moisture-wicking tops are essential, and layering is often needed for long rides.
- Breeches or Riding Tights: Comfortable, breathable riding tights or endurance-specific breeches with extra padding in high-friction areas.
- Boots: Comfortable riding boots with good tread, often paddock boots or endurance-specific boots with half chaps.
- Helmet: A lightweight, ventilated helmet is a must for safety.
- Gloves: Gloves help prevent blisters during long rides and improve grip.
7. Polo
Polo is a fast-paced sport, and the attire reflects the need for mobility, protection, and team identification. Players often wear team uniforms with specific gear suited for the game.
What to wear:
- Shirt: A polo shirt, usually in a team color, with a collar and number on the back.
- Breeches: White breeches are traditional in polo, often paired with knee guards for protection.
- Boots: Tall leather boots, often with knee pads or guards for protection during play.
- Helmet: A polo helmet with a chin strap is required, sometimes featuring a face guard.
- Gloves: Gloves are worn for better grip and control during the game.
Final Thoughts
When it comes to equestrian fashion, functionality, safety, and tradition come together. Whether you’re competing in dressage or embarking on a Western trail ride, your outfit is not only about making a statement but also about ensuring comfort and safety in the saddle. Following the appropriate attire for each discipline shows respect for the sport and allows you to ride confidently.